Time Lines Are a Key Part of the Principle Approach

Because we never teach the 'parts' without relating to the whole, Principle Approach methodology includes time line instruction. We talk about 'His-story of mathematics, science, languages, ... , and we focus our instruction of history around the westward movement of the gospel. The Foundation of American Christian Education (FACE) has developed a time line which involves ten key links for the westard movement of the gospel. You can purchase a template from www.facebookstore.net and let your children put it together as a school assignment. They should be creative. Although my family assembled in a fairly traditional manner, I know of one family who actually quilted theirs.

We built the timeline using the timeline templates from the Foundation a number of years ago. We used art paper that wouldn’t fade and the base is that foam board that is like poster board, but thick. We used three boards and placed them side by side on a high shelf. We just leave it there. Then when the boys need to place something on the timeline, we discuss on which link the event, document, or person would go, and then they record that on the timeline in their notebook.

We created the 10 different links each on a separate piece of paper for each subject and put those in our notebooks for the purpose of recording the information in our notebooks.

When I first began with PA, I wasn't certain how to integrate all the historical events with this more concise time line from the Foundation. A simple way to think of it would be to take an individual event like the signing of the Mayflower Compact. Have a conversation with your children while observing the big time line you have made together. Ask them where this even would fit into this time line. When you come up with "Christian Founding", tell them to record this on the timeline in their notebooks.

Another question along these lines that comes rather frequently is, "Why is it important to study the history of other subjects outside of history?" This, again, relates to the fact that the study of a subject as a whole--including its history--gives greater clarity to the subject. For example, in the study of the English language it helps students (and parents) to understand that English really is a logical language, even though most people claim that it is difficult because they claim it not to be logical. When you understand the history of how our language was formed, words are easier to spell (because of the logic that most of us have been taught isn't there). The curriculum guide for English that FACE publishes has a written history that is very helpful.

But to make this more clear right now, let me share just a little. The first people on the British island were the Britons. These people were invaded by the Romans who spoke Latin (which had been greatly influenced by the Greek). These two languages mixed with that of the Britons changing the language spoken there. When the Romans pulled out, the Saxons (a Germanic tribe) invaded, further influencing changes in the local language. After a few hundred years the Normans (a French tribe) invaded, changing the language still further. We have gained words from these major influences as well as a host of other influences. However, it is important to note that most if not all languages today are not languages that were spoken at the point of the Babel confusion. All languages have been externally influenced.

There are significant effects on our spelling. One example is the spelling of the 'f' sound. Most times we spell that sound with the letter 'f'. But if the word we are dealing with came from the Greek language, it is spelled with a 'ph' since that was the Greek spelling for that sound. Knowing which roots came from Greek (for the most part) and which did not gives a major leg up in spelling words correctly. We must never tell our children that our language doesn't have a logic to it. For one, that is a false statement, and secondly, it is discouraging. How can they ever learn their language if there is no rhyme or reason.

This is only one of many examples for incorporating the 'whole' of a subject by including its history, but I hope it is helpful to you.